Browsing Psychology by Title
Now showing items 53-72 of 252
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Dances as windows into insect perception
(2004-07) -
Decoding the future from past experience: learning shapes predictions in early visual cortex
(American Physiological Society, 2015-05) -
Development of intuitive rules: Evaluating the application of the dual-system framework to understanding children’s intuitive reasoning
(2006)Theories of adult reasoning propose that reasoning consists of two functionally distinct systems that operate under entirely different mechanisms. This theoretical framework has been used to account for a wide range of ... -
Developmental prosopagnosia with concurrent topographical difficulties: A case report and virtual reality training programme.
(2019-09)Several neuropsychological case studies report brain-damaged individuals with concurrent impairments in face recognition (i.e., prosopagnosia) and topographical orientation. Recently, individuals with a developmental form ... -
The differential impact of environment and resilience on youth outcomes.
The potential positive or negative impact of the environment on young people’s wellbeing may vary by a young person’s level of vulnerability and the quality of the environment. To examine this relationship, analysis of a ... -
Diversity of opinions promotes herding in uncertain crowds.
(The Royal Society Publishing, 2022-06)Classic and recent studies demonstrate how we fall for the 'tyranny of the majority' and conform to the dominant trend when uncertain. However, in many social interactions outside of the laboratory, there is rarely a clearly ... -
Dopamine enhances model-free credit assignment through boosting of retrospective model-based inference.
(eLife, 2021-12-09)Dopamine is implicated in representing model-free (MF) reward prediction errors a as well as influencing model-based (MB) credit assignment and choice. Putative cooperative interactions between MB and MF systems include a ... -
Dynamic transport and localization of alpha-synuclein in primary hippocampal neurons.
(2010-02-09)BACKGROUND: Alpha-synuclein is a presynaptic protein with a proposed role in neurotransmission and dopamine homeostasis. Abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein aggregates in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra ... -
Effects of Genotype and Sleep on Temperament
(2015-10) -
Efficiency and prioritization of inference-based credit assignment.
(Elsevier, 2021-07-12)Organisms adapt to their environments by learning to approach states that predict rewards and avoid states associated with punishments. Knowledge about the affective value of states often relies on credit assignment (CA), ...